Just starting to write my diploma thesis I was searching for a recipe of SAGM. After searching about 30 minutes in the Internet I decided to ask Noemi. Thanks to Noemi I can publish this recipe for SAGM solution.
For 100 ml of SAGM take
- 0.900 g Dextrose (monohydrate)
- 0.877 g NaCl
- 0.0169 g Adenine
- 0.525 g D-Mannitol
and dissolve it in water.
But for what are these additives good for?
In SAGM RBCs can be stored up to 42 days. It contains S = saline, A = adenine, G = glucose or dextrose, M = Mannitol. NaCl is responsible for the right osmolarity. Adenin iinfluences the ATP level in RBCs. Glucose or dextrose is essentialy for the nutrition of RBCs. Mannitol decreases the lysing rate of RBCs by supporting the integrity of the cell membrane.
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